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Mark 10:34

And they shall mock him, and shall scourge him, and shall spit upon him, and shall kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.

KJV

καὶ ἐμπαίξουσιν αὐτῷ καὶ ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ καὶ μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτὸν καὶ ἀποκτενοῦσιν, καὶ μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας ἀναστήσεται.

Greek NT

et illudent ei, et conspuent eum, et flagellabunt eum, et interficient eum : et tertia die resurget.

Vulgate

and they shall mock him, and shall spit upon him, and shall scourge him, and shall kill him; and after three days he shall rise again.

ASV

And they shall mock him and spit on him and scourge him and kill him: and the third day he shall rise again.

Douay-Rheims

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In the original Greek

10 distinct Greek words appear in this verse.

αὐτός
autos
pronoun · 5564×
καί
kai
conjunction · 8973×
μαστιγόω
mastigoo
verb · 7×
μετά
meta
preposition · 469×
τρεῖς
treis
adjective · 67×
ἀνίστημι
anistemi
verb · 107×
ἀποκτείνω
apokteino
verb · 74×
ἐμπαίζω
empaizo
verb · 13×
ἐμπτύω
emptuo
verb · 6×
ἡμέρα
emera
noun · 388×

Textual variants

3 variant units attested by manuscript witnesses and modern critical editions.

minor
SBLGNT: ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ καὶ μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτὸν | WH/Treg/NIV: ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ καὶ μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτὸν | RP: μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτόν καὶ ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ
  • ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ καὶ μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτὸνSBLGNT
  • ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷ καὶ μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτὸνWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • μαστιγώσουσιν αὐτόν καὶ ἐμπτύσουσιν αὐτῷRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus
notable
SBLGNT: ἀποκτενοῦσιν | WH/NIV: ἀποκτενοῦσιν | Treg/RP: + αὐτόν
  • ἀποκτενοῦσινSBLGNT
  • ἀποκτενοῦσινWestcott-Hort, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • + αὐτόνTregelles, Robinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus
minor
SBLGNT: μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας | WH/Treg/NIV: μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας | RP: τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ
  • μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέραςSBLGNT
  • μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέραςWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus

Historic Christian voices

5 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

§474By its union to the divine wisdom in the person of the Word incarnate, Christ enjoyed in his human knowledge the fullness of understanding of the eternal plans he had come to reveal.108 What he admitted to not knowing in this area, he elsewhere declared himself not sent to reveal.109 Christ's human will
§557"When the days drew near for him to be taken up [Jesus] set his face to go to Jerusalem."304 By this decision he indicated that he was going up to Jerusalem prepared to die there. Three times he had announced his Passion and Resurrection; now, heading toward Jerusalem, Jesus says: "It cannot be that a prophet should perish away from Jerusalem."305
§649As for the Son, he effects his own Resurrection by virtue of his divine power. Jesus announces that the Son of man will have to suffer much, die, and then rise.516 Elsewhere he affirms explicitly: "I lay down my life, that I may take it again. . . I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again."517 "We believe that Jesus died and rose again."518
…and 1 more from this source.

Cross-references

  • 1Cor 15:4 — And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures:
  • Deut 25:9 — Then shall his brother’s wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and spit in his face, and shall answer and say, So shall it be done unto that man that
  • Isa 50:6 — I gave my back to the smiters, and my cheeks to them that plucked off the hair: I hid not my face from shame and spitting.
  • Isa 53:3 — He is despised and rejected of men; a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief: and we hid as it were our faces from him; he was despised, and we esteemed him not.
  • John 1:17 — For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
  • John 2:10 — And saith unto him, Every man at the beginning doth set forth good wine; and when men have well drunk, then that which is worse: but thou hast kept the good wine until now.
  • John 19:2 — And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and they put on him a purple robe,
  • Luke 22:63 — And the men that held Jesus mocked him, and smote him.
  • Luke 23:11 — And Herod with his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.
  • Luke 23:35 — And the people stood beholding. And the rulers also with them derided him, saying, He saved others; let him save himself, if he be Christ, the chosen of God.
  • Mark 14:63 — Then the high priest rent his clothes, and saith, What need we any further witnesses?
  • Mark 14:65 — And some began to spit on him, and to cover his face, and to buffet him, and to say unto him, Prophesy: and the servants did strike him with the palms of their hands.
  • Mark 15:15 — And so Pilate, willing to content the people, released Barabbas unto them, and delivered Jesus, when he had scourged him, to be crucified.
  • Mark 15:17 — And they clothed him with purple, and platted a crown of thorns, and put it about his head,
  • Mark 15:29 — And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days,
  • Mark 16:6 — And he saith unto them, Be not affrighted: Ye seek Jesus of Nazareth, which was crucified: he is risen; he is not here: behold the place where they laid him.
  • Matt 12:39 — But he answered and said unto them, An evil and adulterous generation seeketh after a sign; and there shall no sign be given to it, but the sign of the prophet Jonas:
  • Matt 16:21 — From that time forth began Jesus to shew unto his disciples, how that he must go unto Jerusalem, and suffer many things of the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised again
  • Matt 26:67 — Then did they spit in his face, and buffeted him; and others smote him with the palms of their hands,
  • Matt 27:26 — Then released he Barabbas unto them: and when he had scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified.
  • Matt 27:63 — Saying, Sir, we remember that that deceiver said, while he was yet alive, After three days I will rise again.
  • Ps 16:10 — For thou wilt not leave my soul in hell; neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption.