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Judges 6:11

And there came an angel of the LORD, and sat under an oak which was in Ophrah, that pertained unto Joash the Abiezrite: and his son Gideon threshed wheat by the winepress, to hide it from the Midianites.

KJV

Venit autem angelus Domini, et sedit sub quercu, quæ erat in Ephra, et pertinebat ad Joas patrem familiæ Ezri. Cumque Gedeon filius ejus excuteret atque purgaret frumenta in torculari, ut fugeret Madian,

Vulgate

Καὶ ἦλθεν ἄγγελος Κυρίου καὶ ἐκάθισεν ὑπὸ τὴν τερέμινθον τὴν ἐν Ἐφραθὰ ἐν τῇ Ἰωὰς πατρὸς τοῦ Ἐσδρεί· καὶ Γεδεὼν υἱὸς αὐτοῦ ῥαβδίζων σῖτον ἐν ληνῷ εἰς ἐκφυγεῖν ἀπὸ προσώπου τοῦ Μαδιάμ.

LXX

And the angel of Jehovah came, and sat under the oak which was in Ophrah, that pertained unto Joash the Abiezrite: and his son Gideon was beating out wheat in the winepress, to hide it from the Midianites.

ASV

וַ/יָּבֹ֞א מַלְאַ֣ךְ יְהוָ֗ה וַ/יֵּ֨שֶׁב֙ תַּ֤חַת הָֽ/אֵלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּ/עָפְרָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לְ/יוֹאָ֖שׁ אֲבִ֣י הָֽעֶזְרִ֑י וְ/גִדְע֣וֹן בְּנ֗/וֹ חֹבֵ֤ט חִטִּים֙ בַּ/גַּ֔ת לְ/הָנִ֖יס מִ/פְּנֵ֥י מִדְיָֽן

Hebrew

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In this verse

People JoashGideon

In the original Hebrew

18 distinct Hebrew words appear in this verse.

אֲבִ֥י
'by
noun · 6×
אֲשֶׁר
'shr
particle · 5461×
אֵלָ֖ה
'lh
noun · 13×
בֶּן
bn
noun · 4909×
בָּ֣א
b'
verb · 2573×
גַֽת
gt
noun · 4×
גִּדְע֔וֹן
gd'vn
proper_noun · 39×
ו
v
noun · 505×
חִטִּ֔ים
chtym
noun · 28×
יְהוָ֖ה
yhvh
proper_noun · 6455×
יֹשְׁבֵ֣י
yshby
verb · 1088×
יוֹאָ֖שׁ
yv'sh
proper_noun · 47×
מִדְיָ֖ן
mdyn
proper_noun · 59×
מַלְאַ֣ךְ
ml'k
noun · 212×
נָ֖סוּ
nsv
verb · 161×
עָפְרָ֖ה
'prh
proper_noun · 8×
פְנֵ֣י
pny
noun · 2111×
תַחְבֹּט֙
tchbt
verb · 5×

Intertextual echoes

Quoted or echoed by 1 later passage.

  • Heb 11:32 · allusion
    "And what shall I more say? for the time would fail me to tell of Gedeon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthae; of David also, and Samuel, and of the prophets:"
    Judges: Gideon — listed among the heroes of faith

Theophany

Historic Christian voices

6 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

§332Angels have been present since creation and throughout the history of salvation, announcing this salvation from afar or near and serving the accomplishment of the divine plan: they closed the earthly paradise; protected Lot; saved Hagar and her child; stayed Abraham's hand; communicated the law by their ministry; led the People of God; announced births and callings; and assiste…
Covers Joshua's conquest of Canaan (the crossing of the Jordan, fall of Jericho, the allotment of the land) and the period of the Judges (Othniel, Ehud, Deborah, Gideon, Jephthah, Samson). Josephus follows the biblical narrative closely while harmonizing chronological difficulties.

Cross-references

  • 1Chr 21:20 — And Ornan turned back, and saw the angel; and his four sons with him hid themselves. Now Ornan was threshing wheat.
  • Gen 16:7 — And the angel of the LORD found her by a fountain of water in the wilderness, by the fountain in the way to Shur.
  • Heb 11:32 — And what shall I more say? for the time would fail me to tell of Gedeon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthae; of David also, and Samuel, and of the prophets:
  • Isa 63:9 — In all their affliction he was afflicted, and the angel of his presence saved them: in his love and in his pity he redeemed them; and he bare them, and carried them all the days of old.
  • Josh 17:2 — There was also a lot for the rest of the children of Manasseh by their families; for the children of Abiezer, and for the children of Helek, and for the children of Asriel, and for the children of She
  • Judg 8:2 — And he said unto them, What have I done now in comparison of you? Is not the gleaning of the grapes of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abiezer?
  • Judg 13:3 — And the angel of the LORD appeared unto the woman, and said unto her, Behold now, thou art barren, and bearest not: but thou shalt conceive, and bear a son.
  • Judg 13:3 — And the angel of the LORD appeared unto the woman, and said unto her, Behold now, thou art barren, and bearest not: but thou shalt conceive, and bear a son.
  • Luke 2:9 — And, lo, the angel of the Lord came upon them, and the glory of the Lord shone round about them: and they were sore afraid.
  • Num 26:30 — These are the sons of Gilead: of Jeezer, the family of the Jeezerites: of Helek, the family of the Helekites: