8 distinct Hebrew words appear in this verse.

Quoted or echoed by 1 later passage.

• Matt 27:39 · adapted
  "And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads,"
  Psalm 22: they mock him, shaking their heads — at the crucifixion

• Suffering Servant

• My God, Why Have You Forsaken Me?
• Mocked and Scorned
• People Wag Their Heads
• They Shake Their Heads

3 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

• 2Kgs 19:21 — This is the word that the LORD hath spoken concerning him; The virgin the daughter of Zion hath despised thee, and laughed thee to scorn; the daughter of Jerusalem hath shaken her head at thee.
• Eph 2:13 — But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.
• Isa 37:22 — This is the word which the LORD hath spoken concerning him; The virgin, the daughter of Zion, hath despised thee, and laughed thee to scorn; the daughter of Jerusalem hath shaken her head at thee.
• Jer 18:16 — To make their land desolate, and a perpetual hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished, and wag his head.
• Job 12:4 — I am as one mocked of his neighbour, who calleth upon God, and he answereth him: the just upright man is laughed to scorn.
• Job 16:4 — I also could speak as ye do: if your soul were in my soul’s stead, I could heap up words against you, and shake mine head at you.
• Lam 2:15 — All that pass by clap their hands at thee; they hiss and wag their head at the daughter of Jerusalem, saying, Is this the city that men call The perfection of beauty, The joy of the whole earth?
• Luke 8:53 — And they laughed him to scorn, knowing that she was dead.
• Luke 23:11 — And Herod with his men of war set him at nought, and mocked him, and arrayed him in a gorgeous robe, and sent him again to Pilate.
• Mark 15:20 — And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.
• Mark 15:29 — And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days,
• Matt 20:19 — And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.
• Matt 26:66 — What think ye? They answered and said, He is guilty of death.
• Matt 27:29 — And when they had platted a crown of thorns, they put it upon his head, and a reed in his right hand: and they bowed the knee before him, and mocked him, saying, Hail, King of the Jews!
• Matt 27:39 — And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads,
• Ps 3:2 — Many there be which say of my soul, There is no help for him in God. Selah.
• Ps 64:8 — So they shall make their own tongue to fall upon themselves: all that see them shall flee away.
• Ps 109:25 — I became also a reproach unto them: when they looked upon me they shaked their heads.