John 2:3
And when they wanted wine, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.
KJV
καὶ οἶνον οὐκ εἶχον, ὅτι συνετελέσθη ὁ οἶνος τοῦ γάμου. εἶτα λέγει ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰησοῦ πρὸς αὐτόν· οἶνος οὐκ ἔστιν.
Greek NT
Et deficiente vino, dicit mater Jesu ad eum : Vinum non habent.
Vulgate
And when the wine failed, the mother of Jesus saith unto him, They have no wine.
ASV
And the wine failing, the mother of Jesus saith to him: They have no wine.
Douay-Rheims
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In the original Greek
15 distinct Greek words appear in this verse.
αὐτός
autos
pronoun · 5564×
γάμος
gamos
noun · 16×
εἰμί
eimi
verb · 2461×
εἶτα
eita
adverb · 14×
καί
kai
conjunction · 8973×
λέγω
lego
verb · 2256×
μήτηρ
meter
noun · 84×
οἶνος
oinos
noun · 34×
οὐ
ou
particle · 1626×
πρός
pros
preposition · 697×
συντελέω
sunteleo
verb · 7×
ἔχω
echo
verb · 707×
Ἰησοῦς
iesous
noun · 908×
ὁ
o
article · 19778×
ὅτι
oti
conjunction · 1299×
Historic Christian voices
8 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.
Catechism of the Catholic Church · 2 passages
§1613On the threshold of his public life Jesus performs his first sign - at his mother's request - during a wedding feast.105 The Church attaches great importance to Jesus' presence at the wedding at Cana. She sees in it the confirmation of the goodness of marriage and the proclamation that thenceforth marriage will be an efficacious sign of Christ's presence.
§2618The Gospel reveals to us how Mary prays and intercedes in faith. At Cana,89 The mother of Jesus asks her son for the needs of a wedding feast; this is the sign of another feast - that of the wedding of the Lamb where he gives his body and blood at the request of the Church, his Bride. It is at the hour of the New Covenant, at the foot of the cross,90 that Mary is heard as the W…
Proofs in continuation, extracted from St. John's Gospel. The Gospels are four in number, neither more nor less. Mystic reasons for this. 1. John, the disciple of the Lord, preaches this faith, and seeks, by the proclamation of the Gospel, to remove that error which by Cerinthus had been disseminated among men, and a long time previously by those termed Nicolaitans, who are an …
§89Faith also possesses a moral content. It gives rise to and calls for a consistent life commitment; it entails and brings to perfection the acceptance and observance of God's commandments. As Saint John writes, "God is light and in him is no darkness at all. If we say we have fellowship with him while we walk in darkness, we lie and do not live according to the truth... And by t…
Was the Blessed Virgin, Mother of God, sanctified before her birth from the womb? Was she sanctified before animation? Was the fomes of sin entirely taken away from her in virtue of this sanctification? Was the result of this sanctification that she never sinned? In virtue of this sanctification, did she receive the fulness of grace? Was it proper to her to be thus sanctified? …
Cross-references
- Eccl 10:19 — A feast is made for laughter, and wine maketh merry: but money answereth all things.
- Isa 24:11 — There is a crying for wine in the streets; all joy is darkened, the mirth of the land is gone.
- Isa 55:1 — Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money; come ye, buy, and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk without money and without price.
- John 2:7 — Jesus saith unto them, Fill the waterpots with water. And they filled them up to the brim.
- John 11:3 — Therefore his sisters sent unto him, saying, Lord, behold, he whom thou lovest is sick.
- Matt 26:28 — For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission of sins.
- Phil 4:6 — Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God.
- Ps 104:15 — And wine that maketh glad the heart of man, and oil to make his face to shine, and bread which strengtheneth man’s heart.