Skip to main content

Mark 12:28

And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all?

KJV

Καὶ προσελθὼν εἷς τῶν γραμματέων, ἀκούσας αὐτῶν συζητούντων, ἰδὼν ὅτι καλῶς ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς, ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτόν· ποία ἐστὶν ἐντολὴ πρώτη πάντων;

Greek NT

Et accessit unus de scribis, qui audierat illos conquirentes, et videns quoniam bene illis responderit, interrogavit eum quod esset primum omnium mandatum.

Vulgate

And one of the scribes came, and heard them questioning together, and knowing that he had answered them well, asked him, What commandment is the first of all?

ASV

And there came one of the scribes that had heard them reasoning together, and seeing that he had answered them well, asked him which was the first commandment of all.

Douay-Rheims

Open in reader with connections →

In the original Greek

18 distinct Greek words appear in this verse.

αὐτός
autos
pronoun · 5564×
γραμματεύς
grammateus
noun · 64×
εἰμί
eimi
verb · 2461×
εἷς
eis
adjective · 336×
καί
kai
conjunction · 8973×
καλῶς
kalos
adverb · 36×
ποῖος
poios
interrogative_pronoun · 33×
προσέρχομαι
proserchomai
verb · 87×
πρῶτος
protos
adjective · 101×
πᾶς
pas
adjective · 1226×
συζητέω
suzeteo
verb · 10×
ἀκούω
akouo
verb · 427×
ἀποκρίνομαι
apokrinomai
verb · 233×
ἐντολή
entole
noun · 66×
ἐπερωτάω
eperotao
verb · 56×
o
article · 19778×
ὁράω
orao
verb · 682×
ὅτι
oti
conjunction · 1299×

Textual variants

3 variant units attested by manuscript witnesses and modern critical editions.

minor
SBLGNT: ἰδὼν | Treg/NIV: ἰδὼν | WH/RP: εἰδὼς
  • ἰδὼνSBLGNT
  • ἰδὼνTregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • εἰδὼςWestcott-Hort, Robinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus
minor
SBLGNT: ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς | WH/Treg/NIV: ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς | RP: αὐτοῖς ἀπεκρίθη
  • ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖςSBLGNT
  • ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖςWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • αὐτοῖς ἀπεκρίθηRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus
minor
SBLGNT: ἐντολὴ πρώτη πάντων | WH/Treg/NIV: ἐντολὴ πρώτη πάντων | RP: πρώτη πάντων ἐντολή
  • ἐντολὴ πρώτη πάντωνSBLGNT
  • ἐντολὴ πρώτη πάντωνWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • πρώτη πάντων ἐντολήRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus

Historic Christian voices

4 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

§575Many of Jesus' deeds and words constituted a "sign of contradiction",321 but more so for the religious authorities in Jerusalem, whom the Gospel according to John often calls simply "the Jews",322 than for the ordinary People of God.323 To be sure, Christ's relations with the Pharisees were not exclusively polemical. Some Pharisees warn him of the danger he was courting;324 Jes…
1. The Power of Harmony in Relation to Prayer. Again I say unto you that if two of you shall agree on earth as touching anything that they shall ask, it shall be done for them. Matthew 18:19 The word symphony is strictly applied to the harmonies of sounds in music. And there are indeed among musical sounds some accordant and others discordant. But the Evangelic Scripture is fam…

Cross-references

  • 1Tim 1:5 — Now the end of the commandment is charity out of a pure heart, and of a good conscience, and of faith unfeigned:
  • Luke 10:25 — And, behold, a certain lawyer stood up, and tempted him, saying, Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?
  • Matt 22:34 — But when the Pharisees had heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together.
  • Matt 22:34 — But when the Pharisees had heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together.
  • Matt 22:36 — Master, which is the great commandment in the law?