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Leviticus 20:17

And if a man shall take his sister, his father’s daughter, or his mother’s daughter, and see her nakedness, and she see his nakedness; it is a wicked thing; and they shall be cut off in the sight of their people: he hath uncovered his sister’s nakedness; he shall bear his iniquity.

KJV

Qui acceperit sororem suam filiam patris sui, vel filiam matris suæ, et viderit turpitudinem ejus, illaque conspexerit fratris ignominiam, nefariam rem operati sunt : occidentur in conspectu populi sui, eo quod turpitudinem suam mutuo revelaverint, et portabunt iniquitatem suam.

Vulgate

ὃς ἐὰν λάβῃ τὴν ἀδελφὴν αὐτοῦ ἐκ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ ἢ ἐκ μητρὸς αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἴδῃ τὴν ἀσχημοσύνην αὐτῆς καὶ αὕτη ἴδῃ τὴν ἀσχημοσύνην αὐτοῦ, ὄνειδός ἐστιν, ἐξολεθρευθήσονται ἐνώπιον υἱῶν γένους αὐτῶν· ἀσχημοσύνην ἀδελφῆς αὐτοῦ ἀπεκάλυψεν, ἁμαρτίαν κομιοῦνται.

LXX

And if a man shall take his sister, his father’s daughter, or his mother’s daughter, and see her nakedness, and she see his nakedness; it is a shameful thing; and they shall be cut off in the sight of the children of their people: he hath uncovered his sister’s nakedness; he shall bear his iniquity.

ASV

וְ/אִ֣ישׁ אֲשֶׁר יִקַּ֣ח אֶת אֲחֹת֡/וֹ בַּת אָבִ֣י/ו א֣וֹ בַת אִ֠מּ/וֹ וְ/רָאָ֨ה אֶת עֶרְוָתָ֜/הּ וְ/הִֽיא תִרְאֶ֤ה אֶת עֶרְוָת/וֹ֙ חֶ֣סֶד ה֔וּא וְ/נִ֨כְרְת֔וּ לְ/עֵינֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י עַמָּ֑/ם עֶרְוַ֧ת אֲחֹת֛/וֹ גִּלָּ֖ה עֲוֺנ֥/וֹ יִשָּֽׂא

Hebrew

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In the original Hebrew

20 distinct Hebrew words appear in this verse.

א֣וֹ
'v
conjunction · 311×
אֲשֶׁר
'shr
particle · 5461×
אִ֣ישׁ
'ysh
noun · 2171×
אֶת
't
pronoun · 10895×
בֶּן
bn
noun · 4909×
בַּת
bt
noun · 585×
ה֖וּא
hv'
pronoun · 1878×
הִכְרַתִּ֥י
hkrty
verb · 283×
ו
v
noun · 1201×
וֹ
v
noun · 220×
וֹ
v
noun · 246×
י
y
noun · 119×
י
y
noun · 1849×
יִּקַּ֣ח
yqch
verb · 963×
יִּשְׂא֥וּ
ysh'v
verb · 652×
יַּ֣רְא
yr'
verb · 1312×
ךָ
k
noun · 894×
ם
m
noun · 230×
עֶרְוַ֥ת
'rvt
noun · 54×
תְגַלֵּ֑ה
tglh
verb · 185×

Historic Christian voices

1 passage from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

Cross-references

  • 2Sam 13:12 — And she answered him, Nay, my brother, do not force me; for no such thing ought to be done in Israel: do not thou this folly.
  • Deut 27:22 — Cursed be he that lieth with his sister, the daughter of his father, or the daughter of his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen.
  • Deut 27:22 — Cursed be he that lieth with his sister, the daughter of his father, or the daughter of his mother. And all the people shall say, Amen.
  • Ezek 22:11 — And one hath committed abomination with his neighbour’s wife; and another hath lewdly defiled his daughter in law; and another in thee hath humbled his sister, his father’s daughter.
  • Lev 5:1 — And if a soul sin, and hear the voice of swearing, and is a witness, whether he hath seen or known of it; if he do not utter it, then he shall bear his iniquity.
  • Lev 18:6 — None of you shall approach to any that is near of kin to him, to uncover their nakedness: I am the LORD.
  • Lev 18:9 — The nakedness of thy sister, the daughter of thy father, or daughter of thy mother, whether she be born at home, or born abroad, even their nakedness thou shalt not uncover.
  • Lev 18:9 — The nakedness of thy sister, the daughter of thy father, or daughter of thy mother, whether she be born at home, or born abroad, even their nakedness thou shalt not uncover.