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Deuteronomy 19:4

And this is the case of the slayer, which shall flee thither, that he may live: Whoso killeth his neighbour ignorantly, whom he hated not in time past;

KJV

Hæc erit lex homicidæ fugientis, cujus vita servanda est : qui percusserit proximum suum nesciens, et qui heri et nudiustertius nullum contra eum odium habuisse comprobatur :

Vulgate

τοῦτο δὲ ἔσται τὸ πρόσταγμα τοῦ φονευτοῦ ὃς ἂν φύγῃ ἐκεῖ καὶ ζήσεται· ὃς ἂν πατάξῃ τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ οὐκ εἰδώς, καὶ οὗτος οὐ μισῶν αὐτὸν πρὸ τῆς ἐχθὲς καὶ τρίτης.

LXX

And this is the case of the manslayer, that shall flee thither and live: whoso killeth his neighbor unawares, and hated him not in time past;

ASV

וְ/זֶה֙ דְּבַ֣ר הָ/רֹצֵ֔חַ אֲשֶׁר יָנ֥וּס שָׁ֖מָּ/ה וָ/חָ֑י אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַכֶּ֤ה אֶת רֵעֵ֨/הוּ֙ בִּ/בְלִי דַ֔עַת וְ/ה֛וּא לֹא שֹׂנֵ֥א ל֖/וֹ מִ/תְּמֹ֥ל שִׁלְשֹֽׁם

Hebrew

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In the original Hebrew

17 distinct Hebrew words appear in this verse.

אֲשֶׁר
'shr
particle · 5461×
אֶת
't
pronoun · 10895×
בְלִי
bly
noun · 58×
דְבַר
dbr
noun · 1449×
דָֽעַת
d't
verb · 93×
ה
h
adverb · 827×
ה֖וּא
hv'
pronoun · 1878×
הוּ
hv
noun · 186×
זֶּֽה
zh
pronoun · 1173×
חָֽי
chy
verb · 20×
י
y
verb · 148×
לֹ֣א
l'
proper_noun · 5171×
ם
m
verb · 499×
נָ֖סוּ
nsv
verb · 161×
רֹצֵ֔חַ
rtsch
verb · 47×
שִׁלְשֽׁוֹם
shlshvm
noun · 25×
תְּמ֥וֹל
tmvl
adverb · 23×

Historic Christian voices

1 passage from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

Cross-references

  • 2Sam 14:11 — Then said she, I pray thee, let the king remember the LORD thy God, that thou wouldest not suffer the revengers of blood to destroy any more, lest they destroy my son. And he said, As the LORD liveth,
  • Deut 4:42 — That the slayer might flee thither, which should kill his neighbour unawares, and hated him not in times past; and that fleeing unto one of these cities he might live:
  • Num 35:15 — These six cities shall be a refuge, both for the children of Israel, and for the stranger, and for the sojourner among them: that every one that killeth any person unawares may flee thither.