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2 Samuel 23:13

And three of the thirty chief went down, and came to David in the harvest time unto the cave of Adullam: and the troop of the Philistines pitched in the valley of Rephaim.

KJV

Necnon et ante descenderant tres qui erant principes inter triginta, et venerant tempore messis ad David in speluncam Odollam : castra autem Philisthinorum erant posita in Valle gigantum.

Vulgate

Καὶ κατέβησαν τρεῖς ἀπὸ τῶν τριάκοντα καὶ κατέβησαν εἰς Καδὼν πρὸς Δαυεὶδ εἰς τὸ σπήλαιον Ὀδολλάμ· καὶ τάγμα τῶν ἀλλοφύλων, καὶ παρενέβαλον ἐν τῇ κοιλάδι Ῥαφαείμ.

LXX

And three of the thirty chief men went down, and came to David in the harvest time unto the cave of Adullam; and the troop of the Philistines was encamped in the valley of Rephaim.

ASV

וַ/יֵּרְד֨וּ שלשים שְׁלֹשָׁ֜ה מֵ/הַ/שְּׁלֹשִׁ֣ים רֹ֗אשׁ וַ/יָּבֹ֤אוּ אֶל קָצִיר֙ אֶל דָּוִ֔ד אֶל מְעָרַ֖ת עֲדֻלָּ֑ם וְ/חַיַּ֣ת פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים חֹנָ֖ה בְּ/עֵ֥מֶק רְפָאִֽים

Hebrew

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In this verse

People David

In the original Hebrew

15 distinct Hebrew words appear in this verse.

אֶל
'l
preposition · 5475×
בָּ֣א
b'
verb · 2573×
דָּוִ֔ד
dvd
proper_noun · 1067×
חַי
chy
verb · 502×
יָרְד֥וּ
yrdv
verb · 377×
יַּחֲנ֖וּ
ychnv
verb · 143×
מְּעָרָ֔ה
m'rh
noun · 40×
עֲדֻלָּ֑ם
'dlm
proper_noun · 8×
עֵ֥מֶק
'mq
noun · 64×
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
plshtym
noun · 290×
קְצִיר
qtsyr
noun · 53×
רְפָאִֽים
rp'ym
noun · 25×
רֹ֣אשׁ
r'sh
noun · 593×
שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת
shlsht
adjective · 429×
שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים
shlshym
adjective · 174×

Historic Christian voices

2 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

Cross-references

  • 1Sam 22:1 — David therefore departed thence, and escaped to the cave Adullam: and when his brethren and all his father’s house heard it, they went down thither to him.
  • 2Sam 5:18 — The Philistines also came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
  • 2Sam 5:18 — The Philistines also came and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.