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Revelation 5:3

And no man in heaven, nor in earth, neither under the earth, was able to open the book, neither to look thereon.

KJV

καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐδύνατο ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ οὔτε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὔτε ὑποκάτω τῆς γῆς ἀνοῖξαι τὸ βιβλίον οὔτε βλέπειν αὐτό.

Greek NT

Et nemo poterat neque in cælo, neque in terra, neque subtus terram aperire librum, neque respicere illum.

Vulgate

And no one in the heaven, or on the earth, or under the earth, was able to open the book, or to look thereon.

ASV

And no man was able, neither in heaven nor on earth nor under the earth, to open the book, nor to look on it.

Douay-Rheims

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In the original Greek

14 distinct Greek words appear in this verse.

αὐτός
autos
pronoun · 5564×
βιβλίον
biblion
noun · 32×
βλέπω
blepo
verb · 132×
γῆ
ge
noun · 251×
δύναμαι
dunamai
verb · 209×
καί
kai
conjunction · 8973×
οὐδείς
oudeis
adjective · 235×
οὐρανός
ouranos
noun · 274×
οὔτε
oute
conjunction · 94×
ἀνοίγω
anoigo
verb · 76×
ἐν
en
preposition · 2743×
ἐπί
epi
preposition · 888×
o
article · 19778×
ὑποκάτω
upokato
adverb · 10×

Textual variants

2 variant units attested by manuscript witnesses and modern critical editions.

notable
SBLGNT: οὐρανῷ | WH/Treg/NIV: οὐρανῷ | RP: + ἄνω
  • οὐρανῷSBLGNT
  • οὐρανῷWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • + ἄνωRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus
minor
SBLGNT: οὐδὲ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὐδὲ | WH/Treg/NIV: οὐδὲ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὐδὲ | RP: οὔτε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὔτε
  • οὐδὲ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὐδὲSBLGNT
  • οὐδὲ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὐδὲWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • οὔτε ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὔτεRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus

Historic Christian voices

3 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

Cross-references

  • Isa 40:13 — Who hath directed the Spirit of the LORD, or being his counsellor hath taught him?
  • Isa 41:28 — For I beheld, and there was no man; even among them, and there was no counsellor, that, when I asked of them, could answer a word.
  • Rev 5:13 — And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto
  • Rev 5:13 — And every creature which is in heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, heard I saying, Blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto
  • Rom 11:34 — For who hath known the mind of the Lord? or who hath been his counsellor?