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Mark 1:13

And he was there in the wilderness forty days, tempted of Satan; and was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered unto him.

KJV

καὶ ἦν ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ τεσσεράκοντα ἡμέρας πειραζόμενος ὑπὸ τοῦ σατανᾶ, καὶ ἦν μετὰ τῶν θηρίων, καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.

Greek NT

Et erat in deserto quadraginta diebus, et quadraginta noctibus : et tentabatur a Satana : eratque cum bestiis, et angeli ministrabant illi.

Vulgate

And he was in the wilderness forty days tempted of Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered unto him.

ASV

And he was in the desert forty days and forty nights, and was tempted by Satan. And he was with beasts: and the angels ministered to him.

Douay-Rheims

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In the original Greek

15 distinct Greek words appear in this verse.

Σατανᾶς
satanas
noun · 36×
αὐτός
autos
pronoun · 5564×
διακονέω
diakoneo
verb · 37×
εἰμί
eimi
verb · 2461×
θηρίον
therion
noun · 45×
καί
kai
conjunction · 8973×
μετά
meta
preposition · 469×
πειράζω
peirazo
verb · 38×
τεσσαράκοντα
tessarakonta
adjective · 22×
ἄγγελος
aggelos
verb · 176×
ἐν
en
preposition · 2743×
ἔρημος
eremos
adjective · 48×
ἡμέρα
emera
noun · 388×
o
article · 19778×
ὑπό
upo
preposition · 221×

Textual variants

2 variant units attested by manuscript witnesses and modern critical editions.

notable
SBLGNT: ἦν | WH/Treg/NIV: ἦν | RP: + ἐκεῖ
  • ἦνSBLGNT
  • ἦνWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • + ἐκεῖRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus
trivial
SBLGNT: τεσσεράκοντα ἡμέρας | WH/Treg/NIV: τεσσεράκοντα ἡμέρας
  • τεσσεράκοντα ἡμέραςSBLGNT
  • τεσσεράκοντα ἡμέραςWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
source: sblgnt-apparatus

Historic Christian voices

5 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

§333From the Incarnation to the Ascension, the life of the Word incarnate is surrounded by the adoration and service of angels. When God "brings the firstborn into the world, he says: 'Let all God's angels worship him.'"196 Their song of praise at the birth of Christ has not ceased resounding in the Church's praise: "Glory to God in the highest!"197 They protect Jesus in his infanc…
§538The Gospels speak of a time of solitude for Jesus in the desert immediately after his baptism by John. Driven by the Spirit into the desert, Jesus remains there for forty days without eating; he lives among wild beasts, and angels minister to him.241 At the end of this time Satan tempts him three times, seeking to compromise his filial attitude toward God. Jesus rebuffs these a…
2. Having then found Him in the wilderness, and in a pathless wilderness (for that the wilderness was such, Mark has declared, saying, that He was with the wild beasts Mark 1:13), behold with how much craft he draws near, and wickedness; and for what sort of opportunity he watches. For not in his fast, but in his hunger he approaches Him; to instruct you how great a good fastin…

Cross-references

  • 1Kgs 19:8 — And he arose, and did eat and drink, and went in the strength of that meat forty days and forty nights unto Horeb the mount of God.
  • 1Tim 3:16 — And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up int
  • Exod 34:28 — And he was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights; he did neither eat bread, nor drink water. And he wrote upon the tables the words of the covenant, the ten commandments.
  • Heb 2:17 — Wherefore in all things it behoved him to be made like unto his brethren, that he might be a merciful and faithful high priest in things pertaining to God, to make reconciliation for the sins of the p
  • Heb 4:15 — For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.
  • Matt 4:11 — Then the devil leaveth him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.
  • Matt 26:53 — Thinkest thou that I cannot now pray to my Father, and he shall presently give me more than twelve legions of angels?