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Luke 12:38

And if he shall come in the second watch, or come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those servants.

KJV

κἂν ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ, κἂν ἐν τῇ τρίτῃ φυλακῇ ἔλθῃ καὶ εὕρῃ οὕτως, μακάριοί εἰσίν.

Greek NT

Et si venerit in secunda vigilia, et si in tertia vigilia venerit, et ita invenerit, beati sunt servi illi.

Vulgate

And if he shall come in the second watch, and if in the third, and find them so, blessed are those servants.

ASV

And if he shall come in the second watch or come in the third watch and find them so, blessed are those servants.

Douay-Rheims

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In the original Greek

12 distinct Greek words appear in this verse.

δεύτερος
deuteros
adjective · 42×
εἰμί
eimi
verb · 2461×
εὑρίσκω
eurisko
verb · 175×
καί
kai
conjunction · 8973×
κἄν
kan
conditional · 16×
μακάριος
makarios
adjective · 50×
οὕτω
outo
adverb · 208×
τρίτος
tritos
adjective · 56×
φυλακή
phulake
noun · 46×
ἐν
en
preposition · 2743×
ἔρχομαι
erchomai
verb · 627×
o
article · 19778×

Textual variants

2 variant units attested by manuscript witnesses and modern critical editions.

minor
SBLGNT: κἂν ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ κἂν | WH/Treg/NIV: κἂν ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ κἂν | RP: Καὶ ἐὰν ἔλθῃ ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ φυλακῇ καὶ
  • κἂν ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ κἂνSBLGNT
  • κἂν ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ κἂνWestcott-Hort, Tregelles, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • Καὶ ἐὰν ἔλθῃ ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ φυλακῇ καὶRobinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus
notable
SBLGNT: εἰσιν | WH/NIV: εἰσιν | Treg/RP: + οἱ δοῦλοι
  • εἰσινSBLGNT
  • εἰσινWestcott-Hort, Reader's GNT (NA27)
  • + οἱ δοῦλοιTregelles, Robinson-Pierpont
source: sblgnt-apparatus

Historic Christian voices

4 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

§2849Such a battle and such a victory become possible only through prayer. It is by his prayer that Jesus vanquishes the tempter, both at the outset of his public mission and in the ultimate struggle of his agony.159 In this petition to our heavenly Father, Christ unites us to his battle and his agony. He urges us to vigilance of the heart in communion with his own. Vigilance is "cu…

Cross-references

  • 1Thess 5:4 — But ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief.
  • Mark 6:48 — And he saw them toiling in rowing; for the wind was contrary unto them: and about the fourth watch of the night he cometh unto them, walking upon the sea, and would have passed by them.
  • Matt 14:25 — And in the fourth watch of the night Jesus went unto them, walking on the sea.
  • Matt 25:6 — And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him.
  • Matt 25:6 — And at midnight there was a cry made, Behold, the bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet him.
  • Ps 90:4 — For a thousand years in thy sight are but as yesterday when it is past, and as a watch in the night.