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Genesis 4:17

And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch.

KJV

Cognovit autem Cain uxorem suam, quæ concepit, et peperit Henoch : et ædificavit civitatem, vocavitque nomen ejus ex nomine filii sui, Henoch.

Vulgate

Καὶ ἔγνω Κάιν τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ, καὶ ⸂⸆⸃ συλλαβοῦσα ἔτεκεν τὸν Ἑνώχ. καὶ ἦν οἰκοδομῶν πόλιν· καὶ ἐπωνόμασεν τὴν πόλιν ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ Ἑνώχ.

LXX

And Cain knew his wife; and she conceived, and bare Enoch: and he builded a city, and called the name of the city, after the name of his son, Enoch.

ASV

וַ/יֵּ֤דַע קַ֨יִן֙ אֶת אִשְׁתּ֔/וֹ וַ/תַּ֖הַר וַ/תֵּ֣לֶד אֶת חֲנ֑וֹךְ וַֽ/יְהִי֙ בֹּ֣נֶה עִ֔יר וַ/יִּקְרָא֙ שֵׁ֣ם הָ/עִ֔יר כְּ/שֵׁ֖ם בְּנ֥/וֹ חֲנֽוֹךְ

Hebrew

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In this verse

People CainEnochEnoch

In the original Hebrew

13 distinct Hebrew words appear in this verse.

אֶת
't
pronoun · 10895×
בְנ֣וֹת
bnvt
verb · 365×
בֶּן
bn
noun · 4909×
הוֹלִ֣יד
hvlyd
verb · 478×
וֹ
v
noun · 780×
וֹ
v
noun · 848×
חֲנ֥וֹךְ
chnvk
proper_noun · 16×
יְהִי֙
yhy
verb · 3549×
יָדְע֖וּ
yd'v
verb · 944×
יִּקְרָ֥א
yqr'
verb · 737×
עִ֣יר
'yr
noun · 1093×
קַ֔יִן
qyn
proper_noun · 18×
תַּ֖הַר
thr
verb · 43×

Historic Christian voices

6 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

City of God · 2 passages
Chapter 1.—Of the Two Lines of the Human Race Which from First to Last Divide It. Of the bliss of Paradise, of Paradise itself, and of the life of our first parents there, and of their sin and punishment, many have thought much, spoken much, written much. We ourselves, too, have spoken of these things in the foregoing books, and have written either what we read in the Holy Scri…
Chapter 8.—What Cain’s Reason Was for Building a City So Early in the History of the Human Race. At present it is the history which I aim at defending, that Scripture may not be reckoned incredible when it relates that one man built a city at a time in which there seem to have been but four men upon earth, or rather indeed but three, after one brother slew the other,—to wit, th…
Analysis of Knowledge and of Procreation To our analyses dedicated to the biblical beginning, we wish to add another short passage, taken from chapter 4 of Genesis. For this purpose, however, we must refer first of all to the words spoken by Jesus Christ in the talk with the Pharisees (cf. Mt 19 and Mk 10), in the compass of which our reflections take place. They concern the c…

Cross-references

  • Gen 5:18 — And Jared lived an hundred sixty and two years, and he begat Enoch:
  • Ps 49:11 — Their inward thought is, that their houses shall continue for ever, and their dwelling places to all generations; they call their lands after their own names.