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Genesis 38:9

And Onan knew that the seed should not be his; and it came to pass, when he went in unto his brother’s wife, that he spilled it on the ground, lest that he should give seed to his brother.

KJV

Ille sciens non sibi nasci filios, introiens ad uxorem fratris sui, semen fundebat in terram, ne liberi fratris nomine nascerentur.

Vulgate

γνοὺς δὲ Αὐνὰν ὅτι οὐκ αὐτῷ ἔσται τὸ σπέρμα, ἐγίνετο, ὅταν εἰσήρχετο πρὸς τὴν γυναῖκα τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ, ἐξέχεεν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν τοῦ μὴ δοῦναι σπέρμα τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ.

LXX

And Onan knew that the seed would not be his; and it came to pass, when he went in unto his brother’s wife, that he spilled it on the ground, lest he should give seed to his brother.

ASV

וַ/יֵּ֣דַע אוֹנָ֔ן כִּ֛י לֹּ֥א ל֖/וֹ יִהְיֶ֣ה הַ/זָּ֑רַע וְ/הָיָ֞ה אִם בָּ֨א אֶל אֵ֤שֶׁת אָחִי/ו֙ וְ/שִׁחֵ֣ת אַ֔רְצָ/ה לְ/בִלְתִּ֥י נְתָן זֶ֖רַע לְ/אָחִֽי/ו

Hebrew

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In the original Hebrew

15 distinct Hebrew words appear in this verse.

אִם
'm
conjunction · 1065×
אֶ֣רֶץ
'rts
noun · 2484×
אֶל
'l
preposition · 5475×
אוֹנָן֙
'vnn
proper_noun · 8×
בִלְתִּ֖י
blty
preposition · 112×
בָּ֣א
b'
verb · 2573×
הּ
h
verb · 147×
ו
v
noun · 629×
וֹ
v
noun · 780×
וֹ
v
noun · 226×
יְהִי֙
yhy
verb · 3549×
יָדְע֖וּ
yd'v
verb · 944×
כִּֽי
ky
pronoun · 4439×
לֹ֣א
l'
proper_noun · 5171×
ם
m
verb · 1995×

Historic Christian voices

2 passages from patristic writers, Reformers, and church catechisms citing this verse.

Cross-references

  • Deut 25:6 — And it shall be, that the firstborn which she beareth shall succeed in the name of his brother which is dead, that his name be not put out of Israel.
  • Jas 3:16 — For where envying and strife is, there is confusion and every evil work.
  • Jas 4:5 — Do ye think that the scripture saith in vain, The spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy?
  • Titus 3:3 — For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.