Clarity of Scripture
Scripture is sufficiently clear in its essential teachings.
This doctrine distinguishes traditions but is not a boundary of orthodoxy.
What the traditions say
Luther championed the clarity of Scripture against Rome's claim that only the Magisterium could interpret it. The external clarity of the gospel message is accessible to all.
The perspicuity of Scripture: its essential teachings are sufficiently clear that any literate person can understand the way of salvation without a priestly mediator.
Scripture is not self-interpreting. While clear on basics, its deeper meaning requires the Church's authoritative interpretation to prevent error.
Scripture is clear within the context of Holy Tradition and liturgical reading. Private interpretation apart from the Church's consensus is unreliable.
Key scriptures
- 2Pet 3:16 — As also in all his epistles, speaking in them of these things; in which are some things hard to be understood, which they that are unlearned and unstable wrest, as they do also the other scriptures, unto their own destruction.
- Deut 30:11 — For this commandment which I command thee this day, it is not hidden from thee, neither is it far off.
- Ps 119:130 — The entrance of thy words giveth light; it giveth understanding unto the simple.