Calvary Presbyterian Church
AI summary — doctrinal positions on this page are inferred by AI from this church's own public statements and may be inaccurate.
Inherited from denomination
What Presbyterian Church (USA) teaches
Positions bound by the denomination's confessional standards. This is what the tradition teaches; whether this specific congregation publicly holds each is a separate question — see Statements below.
Affirms
- Homosexual practice and biblical sexual ethicsweakSame-sex marriage authorization implies moral affirmation.
- Infant BaptismstandardWestminster XXVIII; Book of Concord SC IV; Council of Trent Session VII; Wesleyan Articles Art. XVII
- Permissibility of divorce and remarriageweakMatthew 19:9 (adultery ground); 1 Corinthians 7:15 (abandonment ground). Practice varies.
- Women in pastoral / ordained officeweakVarious denominational actions (TEC 1976, ELCA 1970s, PC(USA) 1956, AG 1935, CofE 1994 priests / 2014 bishops, etc.)
Denies
- Apostolic SuccessionweakCongregational and presbyterian polity reject the necessity of tactile episcopal succession.
- Assumption of MaryweakUniversal Protestant rejection — not attested in Scripture; not received as dogma.
- Immaculate ConceptionstandardUniversal Protestant + Orthodox rejection. Orthodox reject on the grounds that they hold prepurification at the Annunciation, not conception.
- Marriage as one man and one womanweakPC(USA) 2015; ELCA 2009; TEC 2015; UMC 2024. Same-sex marriage authorized in polity.
- Perpetual Virginity of MaryweakNatural reading of Matthew 13:55–56 (brothers of Jesus); typical modern Baptist / evangelical position.
- TransubstantiationstandardOrthodox reject the Aristotelian metaphysics; Lutherans use 'sacramental union'; 39 Articles Art. XXVIII rejects explicitly; Reformed/Baptist reject substance-change.
Wrestles with
- Believer's BaptismweakPaedobaptist bodies practice adult baptism on credible profession where infant baptism was omitted, but do not consider it normative.
- Pacifism vs. just-warweakDefault just-war framework — usually unwritten. Inheriting at weak confidence.
- Real PresenceweakCalvin's spiritual presence (genuinely present but not physically) is neither strong affirm nor deny; Anglican/Methodist typically hold a receptionist view.
- TheotokosweakConfessionally valid title (Ephesus is a received council) but not used devotionally; retained in liturgy where liturgy is retained.
In their own words
Statements
about_us
<!DOCTYPE html> About - Calvary Presbyterian Church Calvary Presbyterian Church Home About Session and Committees > Session and Committees Calendar Staff Visiting Worship Livestream Music Organ Restoration Mission/Outreach About Calvary History On Easter Sunday, March 29, 1891, the Wyncote Mission held its first service in a small chapel that stood at the corner of Greenwood and Fernbrook Avenues. That mission was organized into Calvary Presbyterian Church on May 20, 1892. More than a century later, Calvary Presbyterian is an active church in Cheltenham Township with an expandiSource ↗
about
About - Calvary Presbyterian Church Calvary Presbyterian Church Home About Session and Committees > Session and Committees Calendar Staff Visiting Worship Livestream Music Organ Restoration Mission/Outreach About Calvary History On Easter Sunday, March 29, 1891, the Wyncote Mission held its first service in a small chapel that stood at the corner of Greenwood and Fernbrook Avenues. That mission was organized into Calvary Presbyterian Church on May 20, 1892. More than a century later, Calvary Presbyterian is an active church in Cheltenham Township with an expanding area of mission and outreach.Source ↗
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